Radioactive Elements List | Half-Life Calculator

Comprehensive list of radioactive elements with their half-lives, decay constants, and applications. Free calculator for nuclear decay calculations.

Radioactive Elements Database

Explore our comprehensive database of radioactive elements and calculate their decay rates.

Dating Elements

Element Half-Life Decay Constant Application Calculate
Carbon-14 5730 years 1.21 × 10⁻⁴ Carbon dating of organic materials Calculate
Uranium-238 4.47 billion years 1.55 × 10⁻¹⁰ Radiometric dating of rocks Calculate
Potassium-40 1.25 billion years 5.54 × 10⁻¹⁰ K-Ar dating method Calculate

Medical Elements

Element Half-Life Decay Constant Application Calculate
Iodine-131 8.02 days 0.086 Medical treatment and diagnostics Calculate
Technetium-99m 6.01 hours 0.115 Medical imaging Calculate

Nuclear Elements

Element Half-Life Decay Constant Application Calculate
Plutonium-239 24,100 years 2.88 × 10⁻⁵ Nuclear power and weapons Calculate
Thorium-232 14.05 billion years 4.93 × 10⁻¹¹ Nuclear fuel Calculate

Industrial Elements

Element Half-Life Decay Constant Application Calculate
Cesium-137 30.17 years 0.023 Industrial gauges Calculate

Understanding Half-Life

Half-life is the time required for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value. For radioactive decay, it represents the time taken for half of the unstable nuclei in a sample to undergo radioactive decay.

Decay Constants

The decay constant (λ) represents the probability per unit time that a radioactive nucleus will decay. It's related to half-life by the equation: λ = ln(2)/t₁/₂

About this Calculator

Comprehensive list of radioactive elements with their half-lives, decay constants, and applications. Free calculator for nuclear decay calculations.

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